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Revenue multiple model

Pre-IPO Valuation Calculator

Estimate an illustrative private-company value from revenue, a selected valuation multiple, net debt, and fully diluted shares.

Illustrative enterprise value$400,000,000.00Illustrative equity value$390,000,000.00Illustrative value per share$3.90

Enterprise value = revenue × multiple. Equity value = enterprise value − debt + cash.

How the calculation works

This calculator first multiplies annual revenue by a selected revenue multiple to estimate enterprise value. It then subtracts debt, adds cash, and divides the resulting equity value by fully diluted shares.

Use consistent units: the default fields are in millions, while the per-share output is shown in dollars.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What revenue multiple should I use for a pre-IPO company?

There is no universal multiple. Use relevant public-company and recent transaction comparisons, then adjust for growth, margins, scale, concentration, and risk.

Is enterprise value the same as equity value?

No. This simplified model subtracts debt and adds cash to move from enterprise value to equity value. Other claims and adjustments may also matter.

Does the calculated share value represent an executable price?

No. It is an illustrative output based entirely on your inputs and does not account for share-class rights, transfer restrictions, fees, or market demand.